HabitatĪfrican lions once roamed most of Africa and parts of Asia and Europe.
Only male lions typically boast manes, the impressive fringe of long hair that encircles their heads. An adult lion’s coat is yellow-gold, and juveniles have some light spots that disappear with age. These iconic animals have powerful bodies-in the cat family, they’re second in size only to tigers-and roars that can be heard from five miles away. Their vocalisations also vary in intensity and pitch.Current Population Trend: Decreasing What is the African lion?Īfrican lions have been admired throughout history for as symbols of courage and strength. They also communicate through a variety of vocalisations including purrs, snarls, miaws and hissing. Head rubbing, or nuzzling, is a common greeting behaviour for lions. They will perform peaceful tactile actions such as licking each other and rubbing heads. Lions communicate through a range of behaviours and their expressive movements are very highly developed.This gives them a distinct advantage over some prey species when hunting at night. They are 6 times more sensitive to light than humans. A lion’s roar is the loudest of any big cat and can be heard up to 8 km away. Lions roar to communicate their position to other prides.Two or more lionesses in a group tend to give birth around the same time, and the cubs are raised together.
Lionesses are caring mothers who will even take care of a neglected cub, allowing him/her to suckle and giving them a chance to survive.(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || ).push() They have few sweat glands so they wisely tend to conserve their energy by resting during the day and become more active at night when it is cooler. They spend between 16 and 20 hours each day resting and sleeping. Lions enjoy relaxing and lazing around.They work as a group and use intelligent hunting tactics to catch prey which they would not be able to catch alone as they are faster than them. The females in the pride tend to do the majority of the hunting.They work together to defend territory and hunt. Lions are the only big cats to live in groups, called prides.
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